Gynecological cancer remains one of the most challenging health threats to women worldwide. This form of cancer affects the reproductive area in women and comprises ovarian cancer, uterine cancer, cervical and vaginal cancers. While early detection and intervention can drastically improve survival rates, their detection can be hard.
According to an expert oncologist in Kolkata, knowing the signs can help women note certain changes and take action for timely intervention. This blog aims to provide you with information regarding 9 different warning signs related to gynaecological cancer which should not be ignored.
Warning Signs Not To Be Ignored
1. Abnormal Vaginal Bleeding
This is one of the most common signs of gynaecological cancer, specifically uterine or endometrial cancer. This could include instances of bleeding between periods, heavier bleeding during periods and even bleeding after menopause. Both light spotting and heavy bleeding in these situations need to be further evaluated by gynaecological oncologists.
2. Consistent Pelvic pain or Pressure
If you are facing consistent pelvic discomfort or pain in the pelvic region, it can get worse over time. Occasional discomfort is normal, but if the pain doesn't go away and is accompanied by bloating and changes in urinary habits you may need to consult with oncology specialists.
3. Unexplained weight loss
Losing weight without changes in diet or exercise may also be a warning sign to look out for. Specialists state that some cases of ovarian cancer can cause unintentional weight loss. This is due to the body's response to cancer growth which alters the body's metabolism. This accompanied by bloating and loss of appetite is also dangerous.
4. Changes in Bathroom Habits
Notable changes in urinary or bowel habits are also found to be connected to gynecologic cancers. This can include frequent urination or a sudden urge to urinate, difficulty in urinating along constipation. This may be the result of the tumours which are pressing on the bladder or other organs which are located in the pelvic region.
5. Abdominal Bloating
It is natural for women to experience bloating. However, if you are frequently experiencing bloating or it is combined with other cancer symptoms, it is essential to consult with an oncological specialist. This symptom can often be mistaken for digestive issues, but if it persists over time, it’s important to get it checked.
6. Painful Intercourse
Pain during intercourse, or dyspareunia, can be a symptom of several gynecologic cancers, including ovarian, uterine, and vaginal cancers. It's important not to dismiss this symptom, as it can be indicative of deeper underlying issues within the reproductive system. In the early stages of most of the gynaecological cancer, this symptom is prevalent. However, oncologists in Kolkata also state that the symptoms can be related to infections and non-cancerous conditions.
7. Unusual Vaginal Discharge
An increase in vaginal discharge that is unusual in colour, texture, or smell can be a sign of gynecologic cancer. Vaginal discharge may be abnormal in cases of cervical, uterine, or vulvar cancer. Women should pay attention to changes in the discharge, especially if it has an unpleasant odour or contains blood. Unusual discharges can range from clear and white to even yellow and grey.
8. Consistent Back Pain
Persistent back pain, especially when combined with other symptoms like abdominal bloating or changes in bowel habits, may point to ovarian cancer. The pain could be the result of pressure from a growing tumour in the pelvic region. If back pain becomes chronic or worsens over time, it is important to seek medical advice.
9. Extreme Fatigue
Extreme tiredness or fatigue that doesn’t improve with rest can be a symptom of gynecologic cancers, particularly ovarian cancer. Fatigue occurs when the body is fighting a disease or infection, and it can be exacerbated by other symptoms like weight loss and pain.
Importance of Early Detection
There are other signs related to gynaecological cancer and they can overlap with each other or other conditions. However, the sooner these cancers are detected, the better the chances of effective treatment. Consulting an oncologist or a qualified medical professional when any of these signs appear can make a huge difference.
Gynecologic cancers are often diagnosed through a combination of physical exams, imaging tests (like ultrasounds or CT scans), blood tests, and biopsy procedures. Early detection leads to early intervention, which can prevent the cancer from spreading and improve the likelihood of a positive outcome. An oncologist specializing in gynecologic cancers can help you navigate the diagnostic process and, if necessary, provide treatment options tailored to your specific condition.
If you notice any of these warning signs of gynecologic cancer, it’s crucial to act quickly and consult a skilled oncologist in Kolkata. Regular gynaecological check-ups and awareness of your body's signals can play a pivotal role in early diagnosis and successful treatment. Don't hesitate early consultation with a healthcare professional can save lives.